Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Race, Religion, and the Significance of Stereotypes in...

According to author Chinua Achebe, â€Å"The whole idea of a stereotype is to simplify. Instead of going through the problem of all this great diversity†¦you just have one large statement; it is this.† These broad simplifications have been found throughout history and often reflect the attitudes of an entire society at a specific time period. In particular, one can discover much about the prevailing attitudes of a society through its literature. Shakespeare, specifically, has written multiple works that incorporate generalizations of his era. For example, Shylock from The Merchant of Venice served as the archetypal Jew of the late 16th century. Othello explicitly includes race and religion as a fundamental part of the motivations behind the†¦show more content†¦During the early 17th century, when Othello takes place, a Muslim character would have been strongly disliked and would be offered no chance for redemption from a Christian society. During this particular time in 17th century Europe, the idea of a Muslim offensive was something on the minds of many. In Othello, the invading of Cyprus can be seen as a representation of that Muslim threat. And Othello, too, is a symbol of that Muslim threat attempting to invade and overthrow Venice, according to Virginia Vaughn (Vaughn 22). But through removing the religious aspect of Othello’s character, Shakespeare allows for the audience to focus specifically on the color of his skin and his actions, rather than his religious differences. In doing so, this allows both the audience and the characters in the play to more open-minded and tolerant of Othello, as he has adopted their religion and has made an attempt to assimilate with the society of Venice. A statement such as, â€Å"Your son-in-law is far more fair than black,† stated by Duke of Venice, would never have been made if Othello had been a typical Muslim Moor (1.3.289). In making that statement, the Duke has gone beyond the ini tial dislike of Moors and has come to accept Othello, in a sense. This kind of acceptance would not have been possible if Othello had not been a Christian, but because Othello has converted, the Venetian society is more tolerant of him.Show MoreRelatedOthello, By William Shakespeare1218 Words   |  5 Pageshistorical time period where emphasis was shifting from religion to race and ethnicity, key indicators of differences that perpetuated into racial prejudice and racial ideologies are evident in Othello by William Shakespeare. Although racism was not fully formed at this moment in history, Othello can be interpreted as a representation and an exploration of this shift in ideology. 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